Cover of Candide, ou l'Optimisme by Voltaire

French · Advanced

Read Candide, ou l'Optimisme in Frenchwith every sentence explained

English title: Candide

Voltaire · 1759

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About the book

Candide, ou l'Optimisme by Voltaire was first published in 1759. In Passage you read the full text in the original French, marked advanced and filed under historical fiction. It runs to about 31,300 words.

All is for the best in the best of all possible worlds. Or is it?

Young Candide grows up in a castle in Westphalia, listening to his tutor Pangloss, who teaches that everything happens for the best. Then Candide is caught kissing the baron's lovely daughter Cunégonde and kicked out of paradise.

What follows is a whirlwind tour of the eighteenth-century world: armies, shipwrecks, an earthquake in Lisbon, the Inquisition, pirates and the golden land of El Dorado. At every disaster, Candide tries to hold on to his master's cheerful philosophy, and the reader laughs as reality keeps knocking it down.

Candide is Voltaire's most famous work, a short, fast and wickedly funny satire of blind optimism, war and fanaticism. Banned in its day, it remains one of the great classics of the French Enlightenment.

Author
Voltaire
First published
1759
Language
French
Genre
Historical Fiction
Length
About 31,300 words

How it opens

Il y avait en Vestphalie, dans le château de M. le baron de Thunder-ten-tronckh, un jeune garçon à qui la nature avait donné les moeurs les plus douces. Sa physionomie annonçait son âme. Il avait le jugement assez droit, avec l’esprit le plus simple; c’est, je crois, pour cette raison qu’on le nommait Candide.

The first lines of Candide, ou l'Optimisme (1759), in the original French. The text is in the public domain.

Reading Candide, ou l'Optimisme in Passage

Passage sets the book as a quiet, paginated reader in French. Read at your own pace, and when a sentence stops you, tap it. You get:

  • a natural translation of that exact sentence,
  • a short note on the grammar, in plain words,
  • the key words, which you can save with the sentence they came from,
  • all of it in English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Turkish or Portuguese, whichever you read best.

It's marked advanced, with richer vocabulary and longer sentences. If it feels heavy, start with an intermediate French book and come back to it. The words you save come back later in short review games, so the book keeps teaching after you close it.

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